ज्यानुवरी १

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ज्यानुवरी १ जुलियन पात्रो व ग्रेगोरियन पात्रोया न्हापांगु दिं ख।

धलः

१ झाकात
२ Births
३ Deaths
४ बिदा व पर्व
५ लिधंसा
६ पिनेया स्वापूत

[सम्पादन] झाकात

[सम्पादन] इ पू

इ पू १५३ - रोमन कन्सुलतेसं इमिगु न्हुगु दं ज्याकुथिइ न्ह्यथनि।
इ पू ४५ - जुलियन पात्रो न्ह्यथनि।

[सम्पादन] ०-१०००

४०४ - रोमया दक्ले लिपांगु ग्लेडियटर धेंधेंबल्ला जुइ।
६३० - मोहम्मद मक्काय् सेनानाप बिज्यावनि व लिपा मक्का त्यानादि।
९९० - कीभेन रुसतेसं जुलियन पात्रो मानेयाइ।

[सम्पादन] १०००-१५००

१२५९ - माइकेल ८ पलाइओलोगोस, वय्‌कया वार्ड जोह्न ४ लस्करिस नापं नाइसेइया साम्राज्यया द्वैध शासन यानादि।
१४३८ - अल्बर्ट २ जर्मनीमि हंगेरीया जुजु जुइ।
१५१५ - फ्रान्सिस १ फ्रान्सयाम्ह फ्रान्सया जुजु जुयादि।
१५२७ - क्रोएसियन नोबलतेसं फर्डिन्यांड १, पवित्र रोमन सम्राट अस्ट्रियाम्ह यात क्रोएसियाया जुजुया रुपय् सेतिनया संसदय् निर्वाचित याइ।

[सम्पादन] १६००-१८९९

१६०० - Scotland begins using the Julian calendar.
१६५१ - Charles II is crowned King of Scotland.
१६६० - Samuel Pepys starts his diary.
१६७३ - Regular mail delivery begins between New York and Boston.
१७०० - Russia begins using the Julian calendar.
१७०७ - John V is crowned King of Portugal.
१७३९ - Bouvet Island is discovered by French explorer Jean-Baptiste Charles Bouvet de Lozier.
१७७२ - The first traveller's cheques, which can be used in ९० European cities, go on sale in London for the first time.
१७८१ - १,५०० soldiers of the ६th Pennsylvania Regiment under General Anthony Wayne's command rebelled against the Continental Army's winter camp in Morristown, New Jersey as part of the Pennsylvania (Continentals; Regiment) Mutiny of १७८१.
१७८८ - First edition of The Times of London, previously The Daily Universal Register, is published.
१७९७ - Albany replaces Kingston as the capital of New York State.

[सम्पादन] १९औं शताब्दी

१८०० - The Dutch East India Company ceases to exist.
१८०१ - The legislative union of Kingdom of Great Britain and Kingdom of Ireland is completed to form the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
१८०१ - Dwarf planet Ceres is discovered by Giuseppe Piazzi.
१८०३ - Emperor Gia Long orders all bronze wares of the Tây Sơn Dynasty to be collected and melted into nine cannons for the Royal Citadel in Huế, Vietnam
१८०४ - French rule ends in Haiti. Haiti becomes the first black republic and first country independent in the West Indies.
१८०६ - The French Republican Calendar is abolished.
१८०८ - The importation of slaves into the United States is banned.
१८१८ - Mary Shelley's novel Frankenstein, or The Modern Prometheus is published.
१८३३ - United Kingdom claims sovereignty over the Falkland Islands.
१८४५ - The Cobble Hill Tunnel, in Brooklyn, was finished.
१८६१ - Porfirio Díaz conquers Mexico City.
१८६३ - American Civil War: The Emancipation Proclamation takes effect in Confederate territory.
१८६३ - The first claim under the Homestead Act is made by Daniel Freeman for a farm in Nebraska.
१८७० - First edition of The Northern Echo newspaper is published.
१८७६ - The Reichsbank opens in Berlin.
१८७७ - Queen Victoria of Britain is proclaimed Empress of India.
१८८० - Ferdinand de Lesseps begins French construction of the Panama Canal.
१८८७ - Queen Victoria is proclaimed empress of India in Delhi.
१८९० - The first Tournament of Roses is held in Pasadena, California.
१८९० - First use of football goal nets in England.
१८९० - Eritrea consolidates into a colony by the Italian government.
१८९२ - Ellis Island opens to begin accepting immigrants to the United States.
१८९३ - Japan begins using the Gregorian calendar.
१८९४ - The Manchester Ship Canal, England, is officially opened to traffic.
१८९८ - New York City annexes land from surrounding counties, creating the City of Greater New York. The four initial boroughs, Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, and The Bronx, are joined on January २५ by Staten Island to create the modern city of five boroughs.
१८९९ - Spanish rule ends in Cuba.

[सम्पादन] २०औं शताब्दी

१९०१ - the French rugby team play their first Test against the New Zealand All Blacks.
१९०१ - Nigeria becomes a British protectorate.
१९०१ - The British colonies of New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria, South Australia, Tasmania and Western Australia federate as the Commonwealth of Australia; Edmund Barton is appointed the first Prime Minister.
१९०१ - The first official Mummers Parade is held.
१९०२ - The first Rose Bowl game is played in Pasadena, California, with the University of Michigan beating Stanford University by a score of ४९-०.
१९०६ - British India officially adopts the Indian Standard Time
१९०८ - For the first time, a ball is dropped in New York City's Times Square to signify the start of the New Year at midnight.
१९०९ - Drilling began on the Lakeview Gusher.
१९१० - Captain David Beatty was promoted to Rear Admiral, and became the youngest admiral in the Royal Navy, except for Royal family members, since Horatio Nelson.
१९११ - Northern Territory is separated from South Australia and transferred to Commonwealth control.
१९१२ - The Republic of China is established.
१९१६ - German troops abandon Yaoundé and their Kamerun colony to British forces and begin the long march to Spanish Guinea.
१९१९ - Edsel Ford succeeded his father, Henry Ford, as president of the Ford Motor Company.
१९२० - The Belorussian Communist Organisation is founded as a separate party.
१९२३ - Britains Railways are grouped into the Big Four, LNER, GWR, SR, LMSR.
१९२५ - The American astronomer Edwin Hubble announces the discovery of galaxies outside the Milky Way.
१९२७ - Turkey adopts the Gregorian calendar: December १८, १९२६ (Julian), is immediately followed by January १, १९२७ (Gregorian).
१९३४ - Alcatraz Island becomes a United States federal prison.
१९३४ - Nazi Germany passes the "Law for the Prevention of Genetically Diseased Offspring".
१९३५ - Bucknell University wins the first Orange Bowl २६-० over the University of Miami.
१९३७ - The first Cotton Bowl game is played in Dallas, Texas. TCU defeats Marquette University १६-६.
१९३७ - Safety glass in windshields became mandatory in Great Britain.
१९३९ - The first Vienna New Year's Concert is held.
१९३९ - William Hewlett and David Packard found Hewlett-Packard.
१९३९ - Sydney, Australia swelters in ४५˚C (११३˚F) heat, a record for the city.
१९४२ - The Declaration by the United Nations is signed by twenty-six nations.
१९४२ - The U.S. Office of Production Management prohibited sales of new cars and trucks to civilians.
१९४५ - In retaliation of the Malmedy massacre,U.S. troops massacre ३० SS prisoners at Chenogne.
१९४६ - The first civil flight from Heathrow Airport occurs.
१९४७ - The American and British occupation zones in Germany, after the World War II, merge to form the Bizone, that later became the Federal Republic of Germany.
१९४८ - British railways are nationalised to form British Rail.
१९४८ - After partition, India declines to pay the agreed share of Rs.५५० million in cash balances to Pakistan.
१९४८ - The Constitution of Italy comes into force.
१९४९ - The British Nationality Act १९४८ comes into force.
१९४९ - United Nation cease-fire orders to operate in Kashmir from one minute before midnight. War between India and Pakistan stops accordingly.
१९५० - The state of Ajaigarh acceded to the Government of India.
१९५६ - The Republic of the Sudan achieves independence from the Egyptian Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
१९५८ - The European Community is established.
१९५९ - Cultivars of plants named after this date must be named in a modern language, not in Latin.
१९५९ - Fulgencio Batista, president of Cuba, is overthrown by Fidel Castro's forces during the Cuban Revolution.
१९६० - The Republic of Cameroon achieves independence from France and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
१९६२ - Western Samoa achieves independence from New Zealand; its name is changed to the Independent State of Western Samoa.
१९६२ - United States Navy SEALs established.
१९६४ - The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is divided into the independent republics of Zambia and Malawi, and the British-controlled Rhodesia.
१९६५ - The People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan was founded in Kabul.
१९६६ - A twelve day New York City transit strike begins.
१९६६ - After a coup, Colonel Jean-Bédel Bokassa assumes power as president of the Central African Republic.
१९७० - Unix time begins.
१९७१ - Cigarette advertisements are banned on American television.
१९७२ - Austrian diplomat Kurt Waldheim assumes as Secretary General of the United Nations.
१९७३ - The Kingdom of Denmark, the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Ireland are admitted into the European Community.
१९७८ - Air India Flight ८५५ Boeing ७४७ explodes and crashes into the sea off the coast of Bombay, killing २१३.
१९७८ - The Constitution of the Northern Mariana Islands becomes effective.
१९७९ - Formal diplomatic relations are established between the People's Republic of China and the United States of America.
१९८० - Victoria is crowned princess of Sweden.
१९८१ - The Republic of Greece is admitted into the European Community.
१९८१ - The Republic of Palau achieves self-government though it is not independent from the United States.
१९८२ - Peruvian Javier Pérez de Cuéllar becomes the first Latin American to hold the title of Secretary General of the United Nations.
१९८३ - The ARPANET officially changes to using the Internet Protocol, creating the Internet.
१९८४ - AT&T is broken up into twenty-two independent units.
१९८४ - The Sultanate of Brunei becomes independent of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
१९८५ - The Internet's Domain Name System is created.
१९८५ - The first British mobile phone call is made by Ernie Wise to Vodafone.
१९८६ - Aruba becomes independent of Curaçao, though it remains in free association with the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
१९८६ - The Kingdom of Spain and the Portuguese Republic are admitted into the European Community.
१९८८ - The Evangelical Lutheran Church in America comes into existence, creating the largest Lutheran denomination in the United States.
१९८९ - The Montreal Protocol on Substances That Deplete the Ozone Layer comes into force.
१९९० - David Dinkins is sworn in as New York City's first black mayor.
१९९३ - Dissolution of Czechoslovakia: Czechoslovakia is divided into the Slovak Republic and the Czech Republic.
१९९३ - A single market within the European Community is introduced.
१९९४ - The Zapatista Army of National Liberation initiates twelve days of armed conflict in the Mexican State of Chiapas.
१९९४ - The North American Free Trade Agreement comes into effect.
१९९४ - The European Economic Area comes into effect.
१९९४ - The International Tropical Timber Agreement comes into effect.
१९९५ - The World Trade Organization comes into effect.
१९९५ - The Kingdom of Sweden and the republics of Austria and Finland are admitted into the European Union.
१९९५ - The Conference for Security and Co-operation in Europe becomes the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe.
१९९५ - The Draupner wave in the North Sea in Norway is detected, confirming the existence of freak waves.
१९९५ - Jean-Claude Juncker assumes as Prime Minister of Luxembourg.
१९९५ - Firecrackers are banned in Vietnam on Tết because of safety reasons.
१९९६ - Curaçao gains limited self-government, though it remains within free association with the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
१९९७ - The Republic of Zaïre officially joins the World Trade Organization, as Zaïre.
१९९७ - Ghanaian diplomat Kofi Annan assumes as Secretary General of the United Nations.
१९९८ - The European Central Bank is established.
१९९९ - The Euro currency is introduced.
१९९९ - The Polish administrative region of Opole Voivodeship is created, out of the former Opole Voivodeship and parts of Częstochowa Voivodeship.
२००० - As the world celebrates, no major crisis arises from the dreaded Y२K computer 'millennium bug'.
२००० - Hama Amadou assumes as Prime Minister of Niger.
२००१ - Tommy Remengesau assumes as president of Palau.
२००२ - Euro banknotes and coins become legal tender in twelve of the European Union's member states.
२००२ - Taiwan officially joins the World Trade Organization, as Chinese Taipei.
२००२ - The Open Skies mutual surveillance treaty, initially signed in १९९२, officially enters into force.
२००३ - Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva assumes as the President of Brazil.
२००४ - In a vote of confidence, General Pervez Musharraf won ६५८ out of १,१७० votes in the Electoral College of Pakistan, and according to Article ४१(८) of the Constitution of Pakistan, was "deemed to be elected" to the office of President until October २००७.
२००६ - The Football Federation Australia moved from the Oceania Football Confederation to the Asian Football Confederation.
२००७ - Bulgaria and Romania officially join the European Union. Also, Bulgarian, Romanian, and Irish become official languages of the European Union, joining २० other official languages.
२००७ - Adam Air Flight ५७४ disappears over Indonesia with १०२ people on board.
२००७ - Hong Kong: a smoking ban in public places comes into effect.

[सम्पादन] Births

766 - Ali al-Rida, Shia Imam (d. 818)
1431 - Pope Alexander VI (d. 1503)
1449 - Lorenzo de' Medici, Italian statesman (d. 1492)
1467 - Sigismund I the Old, King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania (d. 1548)
1484 - Huldrych Zwingli, Swiss Protestant leader (d. 1531)
1511 - Henry, Duke of Cornwall (d. 1511)
1516 - Margaret Leijonhufvud, Queen of Gustav I of Sweden (d. 1551)
1557 - István Bocskay, Prince of Transylvania (d. 1606)
1600 - Friedrich Spanheim, Dutch theologian (d. 1649)
1614 - John Wilkins, English Bishop of Chester (d. 1672)
1618 - Bartolomé Estéban Murillo, Spanish painter (d. 1682)
1638 - Emperor Go-Sai of Japan (d. 1685)
1648 - Elkanah Settle, English writer (d. 1724)
1655 - Christian Thomasius, German jurist (d. 1728)
1684 - Arnold Drakenborch, Dutch classical scholar (d. 1748)
1704 - Soame Jenyns, English writer (d. 1787)
1711 - Franz Freiherr von der Trenck, Austrian soldier (d. 1749)
1714 - Kristijonas Donelaitis, Lithuanian poet (d. 1780)
1735 - Paul Revere, American patriot (d. 1818)
1745 - Anthony Wayne, American general and statesman (d. 1796)
1750 - Frederick Muhlenberg, American statesman (d. 1801)
1752 - Betsy Ross, American seamstress (d. 1836)
1767 - Maria Edgeworth, Anglo-Irish novelist (d. 1849)
1774 - André Marie Constant Duméril, French zoologist (d. 1860)
1779 - William Clowes, English printer (d. 1847)
1803 - Guglielmo Libri Carucci dalla Sommaja, Italian mathematician (d. 1869)
1814 - Hong Xiuquan, Chinese rebel (d. 1864)
1823 - Sándor Petőfi, Hungarian poet and revolutionary (d. 1849)
1833 - Robert Lawson, New Zealand architect (d. 1902)
1848 - John Goff, Irish lawyer (d. 1924)
1854 - Sir James George Frazer, Scottish anthropologist (d. 1941)
1863 - Pierre de Coubertin, French Olympic Games initiator (d. 1937)
1864 - George Washington Carver, American educator (d. 1943)
1864 - Alfred Stieglitz, American photographer (d. 1946)
1864 - Qi Baishi, Chinese painter (d. 1957)
1868 - Snitz Edwards, American actor (d. 1937)
1873 - Mariano Azuela, Mexican novelist (d. 1952)
1874 - Frank Knox, American Secretary of the Navy (d. 1944)
1874 - Gustave Whitehead, German-born inventor (d. 1927)
1876 - Harriet Brooks, Canadian physicist (d. 1933)
1878 - Agner Krarup Erlang, Danish scientist and engineer (d. 1929)
1879 - E. M. Forster, English novelist (d. 1970)
1881 - Vajiravudh, King of Thailand (d. 1925)
1887 - Wilhelm Canaris, German admiral (d. 1945)
1888 - John Garand, American inventor (d. 1974)
1890 - Anton Melik, Slovenian geographer (d. 1966)
1892 - Artur Rodziński, Croatian conductor (d. 1958)
1894 - Satyendra Nath Bose, Bengali mathematician (d. 1974)
1895 - J. Edgar Hoover, American FBI director (d. 1972)
1900 - Xavier Cugat, Spanish musician (d. 1990)
1900 - Chiune Sugihara, Japanese diplomat (d. 1986)
1902 - Buster Nupen, South African cricketer (d. 1977)
1904 - Fazal Ilahi Chaudhry, Pakistani politician (d. 1982)
1904 - Ethan Allen, American baseball player (d. 1993)
1905 - Stanisław Mazur, Polish mathematician (d. 1981)
1905 - Kamatari Fujiwara, Japanese actor (d. 1985)
1906 - Giovanni D'Anzi, Italian songwriter (d. 1974)
1909 - Dana Andrews, American actor (d. 1992)
1909 - Barry M. Goldwater, American politician (d. 1998)
1911 - Hank Greenberg, American baseball player (d. 1986)
1912 - Kim Philby, British spy (d. 1988)
1912 -